Triumph of calculation helps resolve particle mystery

From Science Magazine.

For decades, particle physicists have longed for something—anything—their prevailing theory, the standard model, cannot explain. Last June, perhaps the most tantalizing sign of a new mystery vanished when a long-running experiment reported that, contrary to its earlier claims, a particle called the muon was not more magnetic than the standard model predicts. Behind the disappointment lurks a triumph: Theorists were finally able to calculate the muon’s magnetism precisely from scratch using a technique called lattice gauge theory.

CREDITS: (FOOTAGE) BROOKHAVEN LABORATORY; (ILLUSTRATIONS) A. FISHER/SCIENCE; (VIDEO PRODUCTION) M. CANTWELL/SCIENCE

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