Headless bodies hint at why Europe’s first farmers vanished

From Science Magazine. Archaeologists find evidence that a wave of mass brutality accompanied the collapse of the first pan-European culture. Read more: https://scim.ag/4p6y1NC CREDITS: (IMAGES) ANDREW CURRY; VRÁBLE EXCAVATION TEAM; GDKE RHINELAND-PALATINATE/FABIAN HAACK; UWE ANSPACH/PICTURE ALLIANCE VIA GETTY IMAGES; (GRAPHICS) V. PENNEY/SCIENCE; PATRICK J. LYNCH; (FOOTAGE) ANDREW CURRY; VRÁBLE EXCAVATION TEAM; (VIDEO PRODUCTION) K. MCLEAN/SCIENCE…

Why the growth of renewables have become unstoppable

From Science Magazine. For decades, rising carbon emissions have accelerated climate change, but this year marked a critical turning point that could finally reverse that trend. Renewable energy has now graduated beyond the need for subsidies and incentives, emerging as a cheaper alternative to fossil fuels in many countries. News Editor Tim Appenzeller and policy…

Complete map of fruit fly brain circuitry unveiled

From Science Magazine. How do electrical impulses traveling among a tangle of neurons drive complex behaviors? Researchers seeking the answer have reconstructed the complete wiring diagram, or connectome, of the fruit fly’s adult brain—a feat akin to mapping all the buildings, avenues, and streets in a complex city. ⁠ ⁠ The comprehensive map will advance…

This drone has legs: Watch a flying robot perch on branches, catch a tennis ball in midair

From Science Magazine. In 2021, researchers analyzed the anatomy and behavior of a tiny American parrot called a parrotlet and peregrine falcons, two species known for their expert footwork. They then designed SNAG (the Stereotyped Nature-Inspired Aerial Grasper)—a pair of jointed legs attached to feet with jointed talons that automatically close around any object they…

Can tropical forests keep up as the planet warms?

From Science Magazine. Tropical forests already cover some of the hottest parts of our planet, and these areas are only expected to get warmer. We know from temperate forests that heat can damage critical processes of individual trees and threaten landscape-scale survival, but how do plants already adapted to high temperatures respond? Staff writer Erik…

This rabbit walks on its ‘hands’

From Science Magazine. In 1935, French veterinarians observed a rabbit with a peculiar gait. Sometimes, when walking or running, the sauteur d’Alfort rabbit would lift its back legs over its head, scrambling along the ground on its forelimbs like a circus performer. In 2021, scientists pinned down the genetic mutation that likely causes this breed…

Lizard tongues are very diverse

From Science Magazine. An early interest in reptile feeding behavior led evolutionary biologist Kurt Schwenk to study the tongues of lizards. Like Charles Darwin’s finches, the various forms and functions of #lizard tongues help piece together the story of how the diversity of reptiles and amphibians evolved. Read more: https://scim.ag/446DrRh CREDITS: (FOOTAGE) KURT SCHWENK; (VIDEO…

Is this the future of refrigeration?

From Science Magazine. Traditional cooling devices like air conditioners rely on refrigerants that can be harmful to humans and the environment. Materials scientist Ichiro Takeuchi and his research group have developed a cooling device free of typical toxic refrigerants, instead relying on a physical property of certain #metal alloys. These alloys produce heat when strained…

Scientists made robotic ripple bugs

From Science Magazine. UC Berkeley biologist Víctor Ortega Jiménez studies the fan structures that ripple bugs use to dance on water. The fans’ ability to passively expand when submerged and contract when removed from the water inspired collaborators at Ajou University to design a similar water striding robot. Read more: https://scim.ag/4nP2nDN CREDITS: (FOOTAGE) CHRIS SCHODT…