Sheikh Hasina ouster sparks explosion of false and misleading claims online

From AFP News Agency.

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Sheikh Hasina ouster sparks explosion of false and misleading claims online

Bangladesh’s autocratic ruler Sheikh Hasina was ousted by student protests on August 5, 2024 and fled to India. In the months that followed, internet users published or were subject to sharing false and misleading posts meant to fan real religious and political tensions.

AFP’s teams in India and Bangladesh have worked to shed light on hundreds of misleading claims since the ouster. Here are three examples that journalists debunked using publicly available tools like reverse image searches, geolocation and keyword searches.

00:02 Sheikh Hasina is ousted on August 5, 2024

00:18 Instability and lack of clarity lead to online rumors

00:40 Theme park picture mis-used to exaggerate Hindu persecution

01:04 Reverse image search turns up real photos

01:27 Keyword search leads to additional information confirming theme park origins of photo

01:53 A doctored image of ousted Sheikh Hasina is shared 6,000+ times

02:11 Context: Hasina, a Muslim former-leader of a Muslim-majority nation but exiled in Hindu-majority India when the image circulates

02:34 Reverse image search turns up original photo with Rahul Ghandi

03:03 Overlay reveals manipulation

03:15 Hasina’s likeness lifted from 2019 AFP photo

03:29 Muslim cleric photo inserted into Hindu temple background widely shared

03:39 Context: in Bangladesh, after several attacks on Hindus seven musicians are charged with "hurting religious sentiments" for singing Islamic songs at a Hindu music festival

04:04 Reverse image search leads to Facebook post

04:26 Geolocation via Google Street View confirms location as Islamic scholar’s gravesite

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